List Of All Countries In Latin America

List Of All Countries In Latin America – Latin America is a vast region of the Western Hemisphere that stretches from the US-Mexico border to the southern tip of South America. So it covers Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean and South America. Historically, Latin America was called this by its former European colonizers to distinguish countries speaking Romanian languages ​​such as Spanish, Portuguese and French from countries speaking Germanic languages ​​such as English, German and Dutch. Today, although much of Latin America still speaks Romance languages, the geographic term includes many countries and regions in the Caribbean and South America that speak languages ​​such as English and Dutch. The region is currently home to approximately 659 million people in 33 different countries.

Mexico is the largest and most populous Spanish-speaking country in the world, with a total population of approximately 129 million people and a total area of ​​1,943,950 square kilometers, making it the second largest country in the world. Latin America. Mexico is a federal state like the United States and Canada. In fact, its official name is the United States of America. The country has a total of 31 states, as well as the capital, Mexico City.

List Of All Countries In Latin America

Mexico has a rich history and culture that includes ancient civilizations such as the Aztecs and Mayans. The ruins of ancient sites such as Chichen Itza, Palenque, and Teotihuacan are now popular tourist attractions. In fact, Mexico has become a mecca for tourists, many of whom head to the country’s resort towns, including Cancun, Puerto Vallarta and Acapulco.

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In addition to tourism, Mexico’s main economic activities include oil and gas production and export. Mexico is a country of very rich and very poor people. In fact, the country has the highest socio-economic inequality among the 34 countries of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).

Parade participants at the 23rd International Mariachi & Charros Festival in Guadalajara, Mexico. Editorial credit: Cobby Dagan / Shutterstock.com

The people of Mexico are a mixture of many cultures, including pre-Columbian indigenous people and descendants of Spanish colonists. Many Mexicans, especially in southern Mexico, still speak the local language. There is a big gap between the colonial heritage and the indigenous heritage in the country. The south of Mexico, where most people are of indigenous heritage, is much poorer and less developed than the north.

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Central America is the southern part of the North American continent. It stretches from the southern borders of Mexico to the borders of Guatemala and Belize, as well as Colombia and Panama. Central America includes 7 countries:

Spanish is the official language of all but one of these countries. Guatemala is the most populous country in Central America with about 17.9 million people, while Belize has the least population with about 397,000 people.

A farmer harvests green bananas in Cane, La Paz, Honduras. Editorial credit: Live Images / Shutterstock.com

Latin American Countries

Historically, the economy of Central America depended on two main crops, coffee and bananas. The term “Banana Republic” originally referred to the economies of Honduras, Costa Rica, and Panama, which were heavily dependent on fruit exports. In fact, it was bananas that sparked a CIA-backed coup in Guatemala in 1953 after the US-based United Fruit Company encouraged action against the Guatemalan government for trying to nationalize and divide the company’s lands in the country. to the farmers of that country. Today, Central America’s economy is more diversified, but agricultural exports such as coffee, bananas, and pineapples remain important. Costa Rica, for example, has developed an impressive medical technology manufacturing sector. Panama has achieved significant economic growth thanks to investments in mining, transportation and logistics. The country is also home to the strategically important Panama Canal, which provides an important shipping route between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. Tourism is also a growing industry in Central America.

Unfortunately, the region has a reputation for violence and poverty. The situation is particularly serious in the so-called Northern Triangle of Central America, which consists of El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras. In recent years, an average of 265,000 people have left the region each year to escape the endless cycle of violence and poverty. Many are trying to get to the United States.

The most populous country in the Caribbean is Haiti, with about 11.4 million inhabitants. Cuba, boasting a population of 11.3 million, is not far behind. Cuba is also the largest country in the Caribbean, with an area of ​​106,440 square kilometers. The total population of the Caribbean is approximately 44 million. Most of the population of the Caribbean speak Romance languages. Spanish is spoken in Cuba, the Dominican Republic, and the US territory of Puerto Rico. French is the dominant language in Haiti, as well as in many French overseas territories in the Caribbean. English and Dutch are spoken in other Caribbean countries and regions. Another language, called Creole, is a mixture of European and African languages ​​spoken in the Caribbean and has many dialects.

Latin American Countries (list And Map)

The Caribbean population is multi-ethnic and multicultural. Some Caribbean countries, such as Haiti, have a predominantly African population, while others, such as the Dominican Republic, have a racially mixed population. Most of Trinidad and Tobago’s population is South Asian. In some countries, remnants of the indigenous Caribbean population still live. For example, the island nation of Dominica is the only country in the Eastern Caribbean with pre-Columbian indigenous peoples. A 2014 study of the Cuban population found traces of Caribbean ancestry in 8 percent.

The Norwegian (NCL) Star cruise ship docked at Phillipsburg Cruise Port Terminal in Sint Maarten, Caribbean.

Economically, the Caribbean is known for its tourism industry, but not exclusively. The Bahamas, for example, has a strong financial services sector. Jamaica’s economy depends on remittances from Jamaicans living abroad, and Cuba and the Dominican Republic are still famous for their cigars.

List Of South American Countries

Spain, Brazil, Guyana and Suriname are official languages ​​of three different countries. Portuguese is the official language of Brazil and French is the official language of the overseas territory known as French Guiana. English and Dutch are the official languages ​​of Guyana and Suriname. The Falkland Islands, which geographically belong to South America, are a British overseas territory, so English is the official language there. In addition to Spanish and Portuguese, which are spoken by the vast majority of South Americans, millions of people in South America also speak local languages. One such language is Quechua, which is spoken by people of Inca descent.

The Inca Empire, located in parts of present-day Peru, Bolivia and Chile, was the largest pre-Columbian civilization in South America and was known for building famous sites such as Machu Picchu.

In South America, the indigenous population still numbers in the millions. The rest of the continent’s population is of European, African, Asian or mixed descent. In total, more than 433 million people live in South America. Brazil is the largest and most populous country in South America and Latin America as a whole. It has a population of approximately 212 million and a total area of ​​8,358,140 square kilometers. Brazil also has the largest economy in South America and Latin America. In fact, in the country 9Latin America is the short historical name for the countries of the Americas under the influence of Spain, Portugal or France, and the official language is Spanish, Portuguese or French. Geographically, Latin America includes most of South America, Central America, Mexico, and parts of the Caribbean islands. Most countries were colonized in the 16th century and became independent in the early 1800s. Linguistic unity is the most obvious unifying factor, while Latin America represents diverse cultural and historical influences.

Territory Of South America Continent. Separate Countries. List Of Countries In South America. White Background. Vector Illustratio Stock Vector

In other words, Latin America is a political and cultural term used to distinguish the Spanish and Portuguese-speaking countries of the Americas from the English-speaking countries of the Americas (Angloamerica).

Dominates. There are a total of 30 countries in Latin America. This includes Mexico, Central America (except Belize), the Spanish-speaking Caribbean, and South American countries (except Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana). The countries of Latin America occupy a total area of ​​approximately 20 million km² and have a population of 650 million people.

It also belongs to Latin America. However, this term is not generally accepted in the German-speaking world, but is used in the United States. Also the United Nations Statistics Division

Map Of South America With Countries And Capitals

Latina or feminine Latin refers to someone from Latin America. This is the short form of the Spanish word

(“Latin America”) is primarily used in the Anglo-American region for US citizens who themselves or their ancestors came from Latin America.

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